How do I write a simple business plan? What is the proper format for a business plan? Why Business Planning is important before you start any business?
Writing a great business plan helps you make your strategy clear, identify any roadblocks, help you decide what resources you’ll need, and help to evaluate the viability of your idea and the growth of your business. Setting your business up for success starts with a good business plan.
What is a Business Plan?
A business plan is a document describing what your business is, what it’s products or services are, how you plan to earn money, the leadership and staff, your financing, operations, and any other crucial details.
Why Write a Business Plan?
If you are looking for investors to invest, they require a business plan so they can determine the viability of your business. But there are a few other reasons to write one:
- Strategic Planning: Writing out a business plan helps you to lay out your ideas clearly and will help you understand the amount of time, money, and resources needed.
- Evaluating Ideas: If you have numerous ideas having a plan for each of them will help you to see the ones with the most success and find where you need to focus your time and energy.
- Research: Writing an effective business plan requires researching your target audience and competitors.
- Recruiting: A business plan helps you to effectively communicate what your business is all about when recruiting staff.
- Partnerships: If you’re wanting to collaborate with other companies, having a business plan allows them to see if you will be a good fit.
- Competitions: Some companies offer prizes like mentorships, grants, or investment capitals, for professionally written business plans.
Formats
Business plans can go from one page to several pages and have various formats. There’s not just one way to create your business plan.
- Traditional: These are the most common, take a little longer to write, and can be dozens of pages long.
- Lean: This is the shorter version of the traditional plan. It follows the same format as the traditional plan but only has the most essential information.
- Non-profit: This plan is for those specifically operating as a non-profit organization.
Writing Your Business Plan
Executive Summary:
This is one of the most crucial segments of your plan. It should contain these nine things:
- Business concept
- Business goals and vision
- Product description
- Your target markets
- Marketing strategy
- Current financial state
- Projected financial state
- The ask – how much are you asking for
- The team
Company Description: This should let people know who you are and what you do.
Market Analysis: Make sure you’re selecting the right market for your particular product or service
Management and Organization: this let’s your potential investors who’s running your company
Products and Services: what are you offering
Customer Segmentation: who is your target market, or your ideal customer
Marketing Plan: this usually contain four key areas:
- Price
- Product
- Promotion
- Place
Logistics and Operation Plans: this area includes:
- Suppliers
- Production
- Facilities
- Equipment
- Shipping and fulfillment
- Inventory
Financial Plan: you could have the best idea in the world and no matter how much time or effort you’ve put into it everything hinges on your financial plan. Your investors want to make sure they’re getting a return on their investment.
